Sunday, 11 May 2014

shí nián shù mù 十年树木

成语 (Idiom):十年树木

意思(Meaning):

比喻长期培育;常用在培育人材方面,十年可以种成一棵树;在恰当的土壤里,许多树在十年里都已会开花结果!当十年树木与百年树人连用时,比喻培养和教育人材是长久之计,并非一朝一夕可完成;也是强调培育人材的长久之计需要比较长的时间,有如种植一百年的树一般,要有耐心和爱心。(十年树木,百年树人)
This idiom is used to describe bringing up human like growing trees in a 10 year time frame; the soils must be prepared for the trees to crop. When it is used to describe growing human in a hundred years, it is often referred to growing talented people. 

例如(An example):

小学与中学教育注重十年树木方式的栽培学生,以期学生毕业后,就能对社会有所贡献。不会如耗子般偷吃过日子,或猛兽般猎杀以为生!时时面对生命危险,朝夕夕为三餐而忙碌,无能储存。
Using this idiom to tell the importance of educating pupils of primary and secondary schools like growing trees.

典故(Classical Literature):

管子:“十年之计,莫如树木;终身之计,莫如树人。“